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Junco Identification

Discover Dark-Eyed Juncos, Yellow-eyed Juncos, Gray-headed Juncos, and much more.

A glimpse through bird watching binoculars reveals that there is a wide variation in color in the Juncos distributed throughout North America. Both eastern Juncos and western Juncos feature a pink beak and white outer tail feathers, but shades of black, grey, and brown markings alter greatly from region to region. This busy and territorial bird tends to be a ground feeder and moves through the lower branches of trees and shrubs.

Juncos are not especially shy, and this makes it an easy subject for beginning bird watching. The Junco lays three to six blue eggs in a compact nest of plant materials. The nest is built on the ground, where protected by a fallen log, weeds, a rock ledge, etc.


Get to Know Your Juncos

Dark-eyed Junco Dark-eyed Junco | Junco hyemalis | 5" - 6 ¼"
It does seem that nearly every hedgerow houses at least a few of these dependable fowls, and this can lead us to overlook them. When we do that, we may miss some of the interesting variations that are present in the Junco family. Read Article »

- Read the Latest News from the Birding Sonoma County Blog -

Tomales Bay State Park Closure - One Upset Birder Tomales Bay State Park Closure - One Upset Birder
January 22, 2008, Point Reyes, CA
Governor Schwarzenegger is planning to close our beautiful, sacred Tomales Bay State Park in Marin County along with 42 other desperately-needed and exuberantly cherished state parks throughout California. Closing all of these wonderful parks would not even take us 1% in the direction of being back in the black. And think of what will have been lost. Read Article »

Bay Area Oil Spill A Disaster For Birds Bay Area Oil Spill A Disaster For Birds
November 11, 2007, Kenwood, CA
When the Cosco Busan crashed into the Bay Bridge, every birder I know immediately thought of what this disaster would mean for the birds. In addition to our beloved birds, whales will be swimming through the oil, as will seals, sea lions and other marine mammals. West Marin is one of my favorite places on earth, and to see it thus spoiled fills me with sorrow and anger. Read Article »

Bewick's Wren - A hidden Bay Area bird worth seeking! Bewick's Wren - A hidden Bay Area bird worth seeking!
October 7, 2007, Glen Ellen, CA
Today, we'll turn our gaze on Bewick's Wren, Thryomanes bewickii, one of the larger SF Bay Area Wrens. Bewick's Wren, like most wrens, will instantly strike you as being 'all-tail'. Identification clue number one for wrens is that they tend to hold their tails up-turned, as if in proud of their lovely plumes. Read Article »

The White-crowned Sparrow has returned! The White-crowned Sparrow has returned!
September 24, 2007, Kenwood, CA
This trusty little bird disappeared when the weather heated up, early in the year, heading north to cooler Canada. Just this afternoon, my husband called me to the window excitedly. There, at the foot of the photinia hedge, a lone White-crowned Sparrow was hopping humbly through the green grass. Read Article »